Completing the Square
Completing the Square
Steps
These steps should be followed to complete the square:
Steps |
Example |
1. Be sure that the coefficient of the highest power is one. If it is not, divide each term by that value to create a leading coefficient of one. |
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2. Move the constant term to the right hand side. |
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3. Prepare to add the needed value to create the perfect square trinomial. Be sure to balance the equation. The boxes may help you remember to balance. |
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4. To find the needed value for the perfect square trinomial, take half of the coefficient of the middle term (x-term), square it, and add that value to both sides of the equation. |
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5. Factor the perfect square trinomial. |
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6. Take the square root of each side and solve. Remember to consider both positive and negative results. |