Exponentials

Growth & Decay

Application 4

A certain chemical compound has a half-life of 14 days. Currently there is 45 mg of the compound. Write an equation to model the half-life of this compound.

Step 1. Determine the initial value. The compound starts with 45 mg.

App4-1

Step 2. Write the rate as a decay factor. The chemical has a half-life.

App4-2 for every 14 days

Step 3. Alter the exponent to include the half-life of 14 days. This input is going up by 14; therefore take the 14th root of ½ to simplify the expression.

App4-3

Step 4. Write the equation.

App4-4