Arithmetic

Explicit Models

Example 1

Find the first four terms of an arithmetic sequence whose first term is -1 and whose difference is 4.

Step 1. Use the first term and the common difference to find the terms.

-1 + 4 = 3

3 + 4 = 7

7 + 4 = 11

Therefore, the first four terms are -1, 3, 7, and 11.