Modeling

Site: Clare-Gladwin RESD
Course: Michigan Algebra II KHauck
Book: Modeling
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Date: Sunday, 19 May 2024, 9:07 PM

Description

Modeling

To model a polynomial, work the steps to finding the x-intercepts of a polynomial backwards. First, determine the zeros of the function by looking at the table or graph. Second, turn each zero into a factor of the function. Finally, determine the factored form of the polynomial.

Example 1

Determine the function that models the table below:

polyextable

Step 1. Determine the zeros of the function.

(-5, 0), (1, 0), (3, 0)

Step 2. Turn each zero into a factor of the function.

Since x = -5, then (x + 5) is a factor of the polynomial.

Since x = 1, then (x - 1) is a factor of the polynomial.

Since x = 3, then (x - 3) is a factor of the polynomial.

Step 3. Determine the factored form of the polynomial.

modeling_ex1



Example 2

Determine the function that models the graph below:

modeling_ex2

Step 1. Determine the zeros of the function.

(-1, 0), (0, 0), (5, 0)

Step 2. Turn each zero into a factor of the function.

Since x = -1, then (x + 1) is a factor of the polynomial.

Since x = 0, then (x) is a factor of the polynomial.

Since x = 5, then (x - 5) is a factor of the polynomial.

Step 3. Determine the factored form of the polynomial.

modeling_ex2-2



Additional Lesson

To learn more about writing polynomials from the zeros of the function, select the following link:

Writing Polynomials from Zeros

Practice

Modeling Polynomials Worksheet

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Answer Key

Modeling Polynomials Answer Key

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Sources

Sources used in this book:

Ahrens, Judy. "Zeros of polynomial functions." 3/4/2000.http://www.pstcc.edu/facstaff/jahrens/math1130/polyroot.pdf

Embracing Mathematics, Assessment & Technology in High Schools; a Michigan Mathematics & Science Partnership Grant Project